Tibetreport’s Blog

Dalai Lama’s Poignant Message to Himalayan Buddhists

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: January 7, 2010

I was listening to the Voice of Tibet’s report from Bodh Gaya relating to His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s teachings there.

The Dalai Lama on January 7, 2010, had a poignant message to the Himalayan Buddhist community while talking about the future of the Tibetan form of Buddhism on account of the political situation in Tibet.  He said as per his philosophy of “Hoping for the best while preparing for the worst,” if the Tibetan issue remains unresolved then he said the Himalayan Buddhist community had the responsibility of serving as the defenders of Tibetan form of Buddhism and should strive to preserve the same.

In order to preserve the Tibetan form of Buddhism, His Holiness said one needed to learn the Tibetan language. He said one could call it by “Bhoti” or any other terms, but the reality is that fundamental Tibetan Buddhist scriptures like the Kagyur and the Tengyur are all in the Tibetan language. Therefore, one needed to study Tibetan to be able to study this form of Buddhism, he said.

In this regard, His Holiness referred to the increasing renewed interest among the Himalayan Buddhist community in India in learning Tibetan. He said there have been discussions with the concerned Indian Government officials to enable such students from the region interested in studying Tibetan to join some of the residential schools initially set up for Tibetan refugees.

In addition to the Indian Himalayan community, His Holiness also referred to the Buddhists in Bhutan (“a land of religion and moving along the democratic system”) and Nepal and implored on them to pay particular attention to the study of Buddhism.

His Holiness also said the Himalayan communities had a special responsibility in the protection of the region’s environment.

I hope the young Himalayan Buddhists are able to get this message. His Holiness’ call is timely and can encourage the younger generation of the Himalayan Buddhist community to look at Tibetan Buddhism not just from the ritual sense but also from a philosophy aspect. I think this also highlights the fact that the Himalayan Buddhist community has as much stake as the Tibetan Buddhists in the future of Tibetan Buddhism.

Guru Padmasambhava in China

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: January 4, 2010

It is a historical fact that Guru Padmasambhava visited Tibet. But now it seems he has  also been to Harbin, the capital of China’s Heilongjiang Province that borders Russia.

One of the displays at the 26th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival at a park in Harbin is that of Guru Rinpoche as seen above. Apparently, the Harbin Festival, that officially begins on January 5, 2010, is a big tourist attraction.

I have no idea who was behind the sculpting of a Guru Rinpoche figure at this year’s festival. It seems the statue is 21 meters high and 15 meters wide. A colleague found this photo in a website in Chinese and I did a little research into the festival. In addition to the many people who seem to be working on the statue in this picture, another photo even shows a bulldozer, which indicates that a lot of work goes into these sculptors.

Kasur Ngapo Ngawang Jigme and his Autobiography

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: December 24, 2009

The passing away of Kasur Ngapo Ngawang Jigme marks the disappearance from the scene of  one of the main personalities in modern Tibetan history.  As a member of the team led by the envoys of His Holiness the Dalai Lama for talks with Chinese leadership, I have had the opportunity to meet Kasur Ngapo when the team called on him in September 2002 in Beijing. We went to his residence where Kasur Ngapo and a daughter were there. The daughter served us tea. Even though he was in his nineties then, Kasur Ngapo had no problem in conversing with us in a clear manner.

If we were to choose the three most prominent Tibetan personalities in Tibet in the post-1959 period, Kasur Ngapo would be one of them.  The other two would be the previous Panchen Lama and Bapa Phuntsok Wangyal.  All three of them came in the same time in history but under different circumstances. Within the Tibetan society, at different times in history there have been different opinions about the three personalities.

The Panchen Lama has, however, made it abundantly clear at all times that he has been striving for the benefit of the Tibetan people. In particularly, his position, as spelled out in writing, includes his 70,000 character petition to the Chinese Government on the plight of the Tibetan people and his public talks given in the 1980s.  Bapa Phuntsok Wangyal has also made his position clear through the book, “A Tibetan Revolutionary” as well as through his petitions to the Chinese Government in recent times.

It seems Kasur Ngapo has been working on his autobiography although its status is not clear now.  Such an autobiography would be useful in enabling us to understand his views. More importantly, it would have an impact on how history will see Kasur Ngapo.

It could be that the reason for not hearing about his autobiography is because it is being screened by the Chinese Government.  If this is so, I would feel that it is not only morally just for an individual to be responsible for his autobiography but this is essential for the credibility of the book once it is published. If the authorities were to interfere in an individual’s autobiography it will not be beneficial to the authorities themselves in the long run.

On Bhutan King’s India Visit

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: December 22, 2009

Bhutan King with Indian Premier

Bhutan’s King is on an official visit to India and I am reproducing here a press briefing given by the Indian Government’s spokesman about it on December 21.

Briefing by Official Spokesperson on the visit of H.M. the King of Bhutan
21/12/2009

Official Spokesperson (Shri Vishnu Prakash): A very good afternoon to all of you. First of all, thanks for your patience. We had to slightly adjust the timing of the briefing. I appreciate your understanding. Let me accord a very special welcome to our media friends from Bhutan. We are absolutely delighted that you could join us today. I am also joined by my good friend and colleague Mr. Satish Mehta who is our Joint Secretary (North).

You are aware that on the invitation of the President of India, the Fifth King of Bhutan His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck is paying a state visit to India, from 21st to the 26th. His Majesty arrived today morning. This is his first visit to a foreign country since his formal coronation on the 6th of November 2008, as well as after Bhutan became a democratic Constitutional monarchy in July 2008. He had earlier visited India in February 2007 after becoming the Fifth King of Bhutan on 9th December 2006. Many of you would recall that our President had travelled to Bhutan from the 5th to the 8th of November 2008 to attend the formal coronation of His Majesty.

India and Bhutan have a unique, unparalleled and time-tested partnership for peace and friendship. The foundation of this relationship was laid during the visit of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to Bhutan in 1958. The basic framework of India-Bhutan relationship is the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation of the 1949, which was updated and made contemporary during the visit of the King of Bhutan in February 2007.

Over the past fifty years our relations have deepened. Both countries have been responsive to each other’s interests and sensitivities. Our bilateral relationship is characterised by regular high-level exchanges and close multifaceted ties. Prime Minister had visited Bhutan in May 2008 when he inter alia dedicated the Tala hydroelectric project to the nation. Our External Affairs Minister paid his first visit after assumption of office, to Bhutan in June 2008. Bhutanese Prime Minister His Excellency Jigmi Y. Thinley visited India in June-July 2009. These are just to highlight a few important visits. As I said, we have had a number of regular high-level visits from both sides.

I would particularly like to note that India continues to be the largest trade and development partner of Bhutan. Over 90 per cent of Bhutan’s trade is with India. Significantly, since 2006 Bhutan’s exports to India have been more than Bhutan’s imports from India primarily due to exports of energy from Bhutan to India. In 2008 India’s exports to Bhutan were Rs. 1734 crore and imports were Rs. 2148 crore, which constituted over 99 per cent of Bhutan’s total exports worldwide.

Our multifaceted cooperation covers sectors like hydro power, health, education, human resource development, media, information technology, telecom, etc. One of the key areas of cooperation has been water resources particularly in our assistance to Bhutan in harnessing their hydroelectric potential and generation of hydroelectric power.

Three major hydroelectric projects have already been commissioned with Government of India’s assistance. These include the Chukha Project which is 336 MW; the Kurichhu Project which is 60 MW; the Tala Project which is 1020 MW. The fourth one Punatsangchhu, which is 1200 MW, is currently under construction.

As I mentioned, surplus power generated from Bhutan is made available to India. Significantly, during the visit of our Prime Minister to Bhutan in May 2008 we committed to develop 10,000 MW of hydro power in Bhutan by the year 2020. We are also assisting Bhutan in development of infrastructure and other sectors.

Sustained Indian assistance to Bhutan over the past fifty years has played an important role in the infrastructure and economic development of the country taking its per capita income to over 2000 dollars, which is amongst the highest in South Asia. Bhutan’s planned developmental effort began in the early 1960s. I would just like to note that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan of Bhutan, which is from 2008 to 2013, India’s direct assistance accounts for Rs. 3,400 crore. If you take all elements, it would be close to Rs. 10,000 crore.

The visit of His Majesty the King of Bhutan would provide another opportunity of high-level exchange of views between the two countries. The King is accompanied by a high-level delegation that includes the Minister for Foreign Affairs, the Minister for Economic Affairs, the Chairman of the Royal Privy Council and a number of other high-level dignitaries.

While in India, His Majesty would be meeting the President of India who would also be hosting a banquet in his honour. The Vice-President of India, the Prime Minister, Chairperson of UPA, the Finance Minister, the External Affairs Minister, the Home Minister, the Leader of Opposition, the National Security Advisor and Foreign Secretary would be calling on the King of Bhutan. There will be delegation-level talks with the Prime Minister. The discussions are expected to cover a whole range of issues of mutual interest, bilateral cooperation including cooperation in sectors like hydro power, IT, health, civil aviation as well as regional and international matters of common interest.

I would particularly like to draw your attention to the fact that the King would be visiting a photo exhibition titled “Bhutan – An Eye to History”, profiling India-Bhutan relations at the National Gallery of Modern Art at 1130 hours day after tomorrow, the 23rd of December. I can see that most of you have already received the invitations. If you have not, kindly collect one and also see the Press Release that we have issued, copies of which we have also made available to you. I would like to extend a special invitation to you all to the Exhibition tomorrow. If you for some reason cannot come, do pass on your invitation to a media colleague and let us know so that we know whom to expect.

Friends, it is a very special exhibition and it documents the early photographic records of the Himalayan Kingdom of Bhutan and the close ties of friendship that exist between our two countries. The collection has a premiere showing the remarkable photographic work of the Fifth King His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck as well as his father the Fourth King of Bhutan. Some of the photographs are quite rare which have never been displayed. So, it is a very special exhibition. As I said, we will be very happy to see you all present at the inauguration by His Majesty, which is at 1130 hours on the 23rd. The King would also deliver the Madhavrao Scindia Memorial Lecture at Nehru Auditorium, Teen Murti, at 1730 hours on the same day, the 23rd of December.

Several agreements and MoUs are proposed to be signed during the visit covering sectors like hydro power, health, civil aviation, information and communication technology, etc. The visit of His Majesty the King of Bhutan would contribute further to strengthening and expanding our bilateral relations. This is what I wanted to say by way of introduction. My colleague Mr. Satish Mehta and I will be very happy to take any questions that you may have on the visit of His Majesty the King or the relationship.

Question: Could you update us about the level of diplomatic and otherwise engagement of China in Bhutan because it is important from Indian perspective? And could Mr. Mehta give us an update on the Chinese level of preparedness, militarily as well as infrastructure-wise, at the Bhutan-Sikkim-Nepal tri-junction?

Official Spokesperson: All that I would like to say is that I have given you a perspective on India-Bhutan relations and that is what we would like to give you. Bhutan’s relations with other countries are the prerogative of Bhutan.

Joint Secretary (North): I have nothing more to add.

Question: Will there be any possible discussions that may take between the NSA and the Chief of Army Staff? If so, what would they focus on?

Joint Secretary (North): We really cannot presuppose what would be discussed.

Official Spokesperson: As I have already mentioned, we have a very important relationship, given its sweep, content and dimensions, which I have already enumerated. During the visit, I have also indicated to you the high-level delegation that is accompanying His Majesty. I did mention that the range of discussions will be very broad both covering matters of bilateral interest, our multifaceted cooperation in different fields as also issues of regional and international importance. But, as my colleague said, what will be discussed in particular or specifically, obviously we cannot prejudge the specifics. We would, as and when possible, certainly give you a sense of the discussions.

Question: What are the MoUs that are going to be signed during His Majesty’s visit?

Joint Secretary (North): Vishnu gave you a sense of the sectors that we propose to sign agreements on and those are the sectors that would be covered in the MoUs. But let them get signed tomorrow and then you will have all the details.

Official Spokesperson: If you want I can repeat. We are expecting a number of agreements and MoUs which would cover sectors like hydro power, health, civil aviation, information technology and so on.

Question: Can you give more details in terms of the hydro power projects?

Official Spokesperson: We will certainly be more than happy to give you all the details. I know your interest in hydro power and, therefore, I dwelled on it at length. I have already given you a sense of the importance that both countries attach to this sector, and how the projects have developed, what is on the anvil. I specifically mentioned that during the visit of the Prime Minister, it has already been agreed that by the year 2020 we would assist Bhutan to develop or harness up to 10,000 MW of generation capacity. So, certainly the hydroelectric sector is a very important sector.

Question: What is their requirement in terms of energy at this point of time? How much of that is being fulfilled by India?

Official Spokesperson: Bhutan is a country of about 700,000 people. So, whatever is their requirement certainly that is met first. Whatever is the surplus, which is substantial, is made available to us.

Question: All of it?

Official Spokesperson:Yes. That is again quite significant from our point of view. I did mention in particular that since 2006 and especially after the Tala Project was dedicated to the nation, the exports from Bhutan have exceeded imports by Bhutan and it is precisely because of the power sector.

Question: Could you please elaborate on cooperation so far as civil aviation is concerned? …(Inaudible)… Apart from that, we do also have some problem related to the use of currency in the border areas because Bhutanese currency is being used in …(Inaudible)… There have been some cases of fake currency also. Will this also be discussed?

Joint Secretary (North): Indian currency is acceptable in Bhutan as legal tender. So, that is not a problem insofar as I know of it. I am not particularly aware of Bhutanese currency being used in India. But in bordering areas it possibly happens. I am not aware of it. And I am not aware of any large scale use of fake currency also. We have not heard of that on the India-Bhutan trade side.

On the civil aviation, right now we have some flights from Bhutan. Druk Air has some flights. The idea is to expand the cooperation in this sector and the agreement is directed towards that.

Question: Is there any proposal also to connect Bhutan and India by a rail line?

Joint Secretary (North): As you know, there was an announcement during the visit of Prime Minister of India to Bhutan in May 2008 to have this railway line called Golden Jubilee Railway Line which would link Bhutan to India. In terms of announcement it is already there. Now we have to work on it. It takes time to put everything in place.

Question: We understand that a number of projects and agreements, as you have said, are going to be signed. Can you give us any figures in terms of how much any of these projects is worth?

Joint Secretary (North): I can only talk in terms of hydroelectric projects. The only one which is right now under construction is Punatsanchhu-I. All projects in which you work, you work in very difficult geologies and what you anticipate does not always happen. So, it is difficult to put a figure at this stage. When you make a DPR there is an estimate. But once you start moving forward, the geology turns out to be the way it turns out to be. So, to be able to pin down a figure would be difficult. The hydroelectric projects by definition are very large.

Question: Sir, North-East ke bahut se insurgent groups hain jo Bhutan mein jakarke chhipe rehte hain. Kya is daure mein koi is masle par vishesh charcha hone ki sambhavna hai?

Joint Secretary (North): We already have an extradition treaty with Bhutan. In 2003, if you remember, His Majesty the Fourth King of Bhutan, who was then the King of Bhutan, personally led an expedition against the terrorists in the Bhutanese side. India and Bhutan cooperate very closely on all issues including security. And as JS(XP) mentioned, Home Minister would be calling on His Majesty. As I said, it is not for me to prejudge what will be discussed.

Question: What is the total electricity production of Bhutan and how much of it is given to India?

Joint Secretary (North): There are two things in the total electricity production – one is installed capacity and second is the actual generation. Actual generation depends upon, in the case of hydro power, rainfall and how much of it is caught. So, it changes every year including this year. But it is substantial. Again, it depends upon how much they generate and how much they use. But out of what is generated, a very substantial part is exported to India as a general rule.

Official Spokesperson: Thank you very much.

(Concluded)

New Delhi
December 21, 2009

The First Snowfall of the Season

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: December 5, 2009

As forecasted by the weathermen and women, this morning I woke up to the scene of the first snowfall of the season in our area.  As I write this, it is still snowing, in a slow and gentle way.  Seeing the snow covered trees in the neighborhood reminded me of the Christmas cards that we used to receive as gifts from a lady from Mysore who would come to our locality.  Children of our age would run after the vehicle in which she rode as soon as we saw it and would keep shouting, “Amala, Crismis”, being a corrupted form for “Christmas” in itself a shortened term for the cards, which she would throw to us.  Quite many of the images on those cards would be of snow covered regions, just as I see the landscape today,  and it was our only exposure to snow at that time.

Here is a photo of the first snowfall in our area.

Dalai Lama Opens up to India’s NDTV

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: November 30, 2009

The Dalai Lama has expanded on quite a few issues in this interview to India’s NDTV, which was broadcast on November 28, 2009.  The interview, conducted by ace anchor Barkha Dutt, touches on His Holiness’ feelings prior to his recent visit to Tawang, when he hopes to meet President Obama, and his views on India’s role in the world.

The interview has quite some touching moments and the broadcast seems to have been received well by the Indian viewers.

Reading the tea leaves on President Obama’s Tibet statement in Beijing

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: November 19, 2009

Now that President Barack Obama has ended his maiden East Asia visit, it is time to start reading the tea leaves concerning his reference to Tibet during the joint press appearance/press conference in Beijing on November 17.

First of all, here is what the President said publicly as can be seen from the media video footage below. I am yet to see the transcript on the White House website.

“I spoke to President Hu about America’s bedrock beliefs that all men and women possess certain fundamental human rights. We do not believe that these principles are unique to America but rather they are universal rights and that they should be available to all peoples, to all ethnic and religious minorities. We did note that while we recognise that Tibet is part of the People’s Republic of China the United States supports the early resumption of dialogue between the Chinese government and the representatives of the Dalai Lama to resolve any concerns and differences that the two sides may have.”

If you read this in conjunction with what Ambassador Jeff Bader, White House Senior Asia Director, said in a subsequent media briefing on the same day, you might begin to get some flavor. Ambassador Bader said,

“They discussed Tibet.  The President — you saw in the joint press conference, the President referred — the joint press conference, the President referred explicitly to the importance of protection of freedom of religion and the rights of ethnic minorities, and then immediately discussed the importance of a resumption of a dialogue between the Dalai Lama and representatives — the Dalai Lama’s representatives and the Chinese government.  That was a deliberate and a clear statement of the priority the President places on this, and it was discussed privately, as well — the President making clear his respect for the Dalai Lama as a cultural and religious leader, and his intention to meet with the Dalai Lama at an appropriate time.”

The tea leaves show that there are three things to note. On the positive side, President Obama has publicly affirmed his interest in seeing not merely a “resumption” of the dialogue between the Tibetans and the Chinese but one that will “resolve any concerns and differences that the two sides may have.”

Secondly, Ambassador Bader has said in another media quote that the President spoke very strongly on “human rights” in the private meetings. I would assume that this would mean Tibet figured in that, too. It could be that the United States may have offered initiatives that could encourage the Chinese to move forward in the dialogue process with H.H. the Dalai Lama’s envoys.

Thirdly, the United States has made clear its position on the President meeting His Holiness saying he had made it clear (to the Chinese I assume) “his intention to meet with the Dalai Lama at an appropriate time.” This is important because of the negative perception that a non-meeting in October between the two created in the public and the media.

I look at the Beijing statement as the beginning of the process on the US approach to Tibet. Now the challenge for the Obama Administration is to see what approach it intends to take to back its “support” for the Tibetan-Chinese dialogue process. The statement in Beijing could be and should be the tip of the iceberg of a new strategy. It is also a challenge to the Tibet Movement in the United States to make the Administration to follow up on this.

The tea leaves also show one negative point in the Tibet reference. The negative is not just because President Obama said, “we recognise that Tibet is part of the People’s Republic of China” as loosely this is more or less the position of the United States Government.  It is negative because of the perception it has created and the way the Chinese have taken advantage of this in strengthening its political strategy on Tibet. Even Xinhua quoted it spreading it far and wide to say as if this is a new position of the United States (to be fair to Xinhua, it did also report on the President calling for the resumption of dialogue part). Many people ask what need was there for our President to offer it unilaterally in Beijing?

How Do China’s East Asian Neighbors Feel About Tibet?

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: November 18, 2009

Minister Lee Kuan Yew and Prof. Tommy Koh
I watched an interview with Singapore’s Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew by China’s well known TV Talk Show Host Yang Lan on her show “One on One.” In the course of their discussion about China’s approach to issues, the matter of the “riot” in Tibet last year and how China could have handled it better came up. Minister Lee’s contention is that it would have been in China’s own interest not to have closed Tibet but to let the journalists report from there. I think he referred to the Economists’ correspondent who was there and said that his report showed that the “Tibetans started it.”

That let me to think about the following report by the Straits Times of an interesting dialogue that took place in April this year during an event organized by Singapore’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.  Prof. Tommy Koh is Ambassador-At-Large at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singpaore.

While I do not agree with Minister Lee’s conclusion, his views are certainly food for thought.

Tussling over Tibet issue

April 10, 2009

The Straits Times

THE issue of Tibet, which is claimed by China, became a bone of contention between Ambassador-at-large Tommy Koh, who chaired yesterday’s dialogue, and Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew yesterday. An edited extract of the exchange:

MM Lee: I don’t see the Chinese giving one inch away. During the Olympics they said: ‘Yes, let’s begin talking.’ I was absolutely confident that you will never shift them from their basic position, which is, Tibet is ours, let’s not argue about it, it’s off the table.

Prof Koh: So you’re very pessimistic about the possibility of arriving at a negotiated settlement.

MM Lee: This is their unshakeable and immoveable position. Whether it’s a communist or a KMT government, (they will say): ‘Tibet belongs to us and it is going to be part of our western border. That’s that.’

Prof Koh: The Dalai Lama does not question that.

MM Lee: But they say that’s not his true position…(The Chinese) are long-term players. They’ve outlasted the ups and downs for thousands of years and they write their own history. They always write up the history of the last era. So they’re doing things in order that the next dynasty that takes over from them will write that they are Chinese patriots…

No Singaporean Chinese is going to say that Tibet is not a part of China. We’ve never said so. We’ve never received the Dalai Lama. We know that this is going to be a bone of contention.

Prof Koh: The Dalai Lama has been here in his private capacity.

MM Lee: Anybody can come here who has a visa.

Prof Koh: But I fear that when His Holiness passes on, the Chinese may not find a better interlocutor.

MM Lee: They need no interlocutors. They need time to bring up a new generation (of Tibetans) speaking Chinese and thinking like them.

Prof Koh: I think that will never happen.

MM Lee: They’re prepared to wait.

A Tibetan Listening to a Bhutanese Bird?

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: November 15, 2009

Kusug Sangpo (or Kuzoo Zangpo) everyone.  Here is something for your listening pleasure.  Yes, I am saying it right! Even though this is a blog, I would like to draw your attention away from the text and to the footage below being that of a gentleman from Bhutan by the name of Leki.

It is no secret that I have some interest in Bhutan and thus try to follow the happenings in that country. I came across this footage while reading the blog of a Bhutanese politician, Tshering Tobgay.  Interestingly, Tshering Tobgay la is a rare breed. He is the only other member of the Bhutanese Parliament who belongs to the opposition party. Added to this is the fact that he is the Leader of the Opposition.

Anyway, back to Leki and his aural capability. I am amazed at his ability to mimic birds of different feathers, mammals like a crying child, a barking dog, even inanimate objects like a jacket zipper being closed or the playing of the flute and the trumpet.  The best way to enjoy this footage is to watch this first and then replay it with your eyes closed.

Here is Tashi Delek to Leki la.

Tibetan Americans as Asian Americans

Posted by: Bhuchung Tsering on: November 10, 2009

2000folklifedcIf you were in Washington, D.C. in the summer of 2000 you would recall the excitement of the Tibetan section of the annual Smithsonian Folklife Festival held on the Mall that year. The photo above is on the blog of an observer who attended His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s unique appearance on the Mall as part of the Festival. It is accompanied by an interesting observation.

For the two weeks or so on could feel that Tibetan culture had been transplanted on the Mall, which is the big open space stretching from the Capitol to the Washington Monument. It was coordinated by the Conservancy for Tibetan Art and Culture.

That Tibetan festival was followed by a Bhutan festival in 2008 and it was time for the Aku Drukpas to take pride in their culture.

Tibetan Americans now have another opportunity to look at a different aspect of their identity when the Smithsonian Folklife Festival for 2010 features the Asian Pacific American community.

The Festival’s website says the following:

“Asian Pacific Americans (APAs) in the Washington, D.C., area speak dozens of different languages, teach classes that emphasize ethnic identity, participate in traditional practices, and contribute to the cultural landscape of our nation’s capital and its surroundings. With approximately 30 Asian American and 24 Pacific Island American groups in the U.S., the more than 350,000 APAs who live in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area represent a microcosm of the cultural, linguistic, and religious diversity found from New York to Hawaii, and every state in-between. The Asian Pacific American Connections program at the 2010 Smithsonian Folklife Festival will focus on what it means to be a person of Asian descent living in the United States today and examine strategies for adaptation.

“The program will bring together people from diverse communities to highlight the breadth of traditions practiced by APA cultures, and make connections not only to each other, but to the broader communities in which they live, work, and play. Through interactions with theater, music, and dance performances; language and calligraphy traditions; martial arts, healing arts, and ritual arts; crafts and foodways demonstrations; sports and games presentations; and children’s activities, Festival visitors will learn about APA identity, history, and culture, and discover shared and integrated traditions among APAs.”

Apparently, “In addition to the Festival program, collected stories, images, video, and audio clips of traditional culture in APA communities will come together in a Web site that combines user-contributed content with the work of Smithsonian curators.”

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  • @MyYak གཞས་དེ་ཁྱད་མཚར་པོ་འདུག བོད་སྐད་ནང་་ཧིབ་ཧོབ་གཞས་རིཌ་གཏོང་མཁན་མང་པོ་མིན་འདུག་པས་གཡུ་འབྲུག་རུ་ཚོཌ་ལ་དགའ་བསུ་ཞུ་རྒྱུ་ཡིན། 9 hours ago
  • བཀྲིས་བདེ་ལེཌ་ཚད་མེད་བེད་སྤྱོད་བྱ་རྒྱུ་བཙན་བྱོལ་སྤྱི་ཚོཌ་ཀྱི་སྲོལ་ཡིན་འདུག བོད་ནང་ཚེས་བཟང་དུས་བཟང་ལས་ནམ་རྒྱན་སྐུ་ཁམས་བཟང་ཟེར་སྲོལ་ཡོད་འདུག 10 hours ago
  • ཨཀྱ་རིན་པོ་ཆེའི་དབྱིན་ཡིག་ཕྱག་དེབ་ "འབྲུག་ནས་གསོན་གནས།" ཀློག་རྒྱུ་འགོ་གཙུཌ་པ་ཡིན། ཁོང་དེང་དུས་བོད་ཀྱི་ལོ་རྒྱུས་དང་འབྲེལ་བ་གཏིང་ཟབ་ཡོད་རེད་། 10 hours ago
  • རྒྱ་ནག་ཐོག་མཁས་དབང་ཁག་ནས་ཡུལ་དེར་ཁ་པར་གཞན་གྱི་ཧ་མ་གོ་བར་པེད་སྤྱོད་བྱེད་སྟངས་སྐོར་ཨི་མེལ་བགྲོ་གླེང་བྱེད་བཞིན་འདུག ཉམ་མྱོང་སྣ་ཚོཌ་བྱུང་འདུག 11 hours ago
  • ལས་ཁུངས་སུ་བསྐྱོད་སྐབས་ཁྲོམ་གཞུང་སྟོང་པ་ལྟ་བུ་འདུག ལམ་ཆུང་ཁག་ཏུ་གངས་མུ་མཐུད་གནས་རྐྱེན་འགྲོ་བསྐྱོད་ཁག་ཙམ་འདུག་ 20 hours ago

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  • Bhuchung Tsering: Thanks for your comment. The best way you can try to find a job in Tibet is to look up on the internet for NGOs working there. There is a German lady
  • Josephine: Hi I am really interested to stay in Tibet and/or find a job there, I am a Singaporean with a Degree in Social Work and have been in the education
  • Bhuchung Tsering: Namgyal la, I think the term is either leeks or chives. Asparagus is altogether different. I like Kyurtsel momos although the smell stays with you fo